Letter 32 of 35

Ya-Row · Semi-vowel

ਰ — Rarra

A trilled or tapped 'r' — like the Spanish 'r'.

Why it matters: ਰ is a quickly-tapped 'r' — say 'butter' the American way and listen to the 'tt'. That tap is close to ਰ.

with each vowel mark

mukta

"ra"

ਰਾ

kanna

"raa"

ਰਿ

sihari

"ri"

ਰੀ

bihari

"ree"

ਰੁ

aunkar

"ru"

ਰੂ

dulainkar

"roo"

ਰੇ

lanv

"ray"

ਰੈ

dulanvan

"rai"

ਰੋ

horha

"ro"

ਰੌ

kanaurha

"rau"

Each vowel mark changes how sounds. The mark stays the same across every consonant.

Other letters in the Ya-Row

Words that start with ਰ

Explore more words in the Picture Dictionary →

Trace ਰ

Free printable Gurmukhi letter ਰ (Rarra) tracing worksheet — preview

Free Printable Tracing Worksheet

Practise writing ਰ (Rarra) with this free printable. Large reference letter at the top, dotted rows below — print at home on US Letter or A4.

Colour ਰ

Free printable Gurmukhi letter ਰ (Rarra) coloring sheet — preview

Free Printable Coloring Sheet

Colour ਰ (Rarra) and the flatbread — a big outline to trace and colour, a picture word, and dotted letters to practise. Print at home on US Letter or A4.

ਰ (Rarra) is the thirty-second letter of the Gurmukhi alphabet and one of the most-used consonants in everyday Punjabi.

How to teach a 4-year-old

ਰੋਟੀ (Roti) is the food every Punjabi family knows. Make a circle with your hands like a flat roti and say “ਰ … ਰੋਟੀ”. The Punjabi r rolls slightly off the tongue — different from the soft English r. Other ਰ words: ਰਾਜਾ (raja — king), ਰੰਗ (rang — colour), ਰੱਬ (Rabb — God).

Practice ਰ (Rarra)

📖 Read about Rarra in context

See ਰ alongside the rest of the Ya-Row in the free alphabet teaching guide. Open the guide →

Maastarji App

Practise Rarra on the go

Six interactive Gurmukhi games — tracing, recognition, memory match — free, offline, no ads.

All Gurmukhi Letters